Fifty St James: The Casino at 50 St James’s Street
The venue sat at 50 St James’s Street, London SW1A 1JT, right in the centre of St James’s, directly opposite White’s Club. The property is a Grade II listed building. Under the casino brand “Fifty”, it operated for roughly a decade, from 1999 through 2009, as one of the most selective private members’ gaming clubs in the UK.
During that casino period the owner was Robert Earl, better known as the founder of Planet Hollywood. Day-to-day casino operations were handled by London Clubs International, a major operator that at its peak held seven London casino licences, with Les Ambassadeurs and Fifty among the higher profile addresses.
| Parameter | Detail |
|---|---|
| Operating period | 1999 - 2009 |
| Address | 50 St James’s Street, SW1A 1JT |
| Owner (casino era) | Robert Earl |
| Operator | London Clubs International |
| Building status | Grade II listed |
| Games confirmed | Blackjack, American Roulette |
| Phone (directory) | +44 20 7491 4678 |
It was not a casual walk-in casino. Admission depended on membership status, and a formal dress code was part of the package. Contemporary casino directories regularly singled out the gaming rooms as some of the most visually striking in the sector. Marketing copy leaned hard into the building’s history, repeatedly referencing figures such as Disraeli and Wellington to push a heritage narrative. Whether regular players cared about Victorian statesmen is less clear, but the brand image was built around that mix of old London and high-limit tables.
How London Private Members’ Casinos Operate Under UK Law
Casinos like Fifty belong in the same legal framework as other British gambling operators: the Gambling Act 2005, overseen by the UK Gambling Commission (UKGC). London Clubs International held the core operating licences for its group, and Fifty traded under that umbrella. Individual licence numbers tied specifically to the Fifty premises are not easily traceable in public records, but being inside the LCI portfolio meant the club had to meet full UKGC standards for land-based casinos.
In practice, a UK casino premises licence rests on several pillars:
- The operator has to hold a valid UKGC operating licence.
- The physical venue needs a premises licence from the local authority, with inspections.
- All gambling must be restricted to people aged 18 or over, with checks in place.
- Documented anti-money laundering controls are required and must actually function.
- Tools for responsible gambling must be provided to customers, not just promised.
- Regular compliance reporting back to the UKGC is mandatory each year.
- Any transfer of ownership or control triggers a licence review, sometimes a full reassessment.
Private members’ clubs then add a social filter on top of those legal rules. Membership screening, referrals and background checks historically acted as an extra gate. At Fifty, that blend of state regulation, corporate compliance and social exclusivity formed the core operating model.
One detail that applies just as much now as it did then: when checking any casino or betting brand in the UK, the public register on the UKGC website is the only source that really counts. Marketing pages, badges in the footer, even printed chips - none of that overrides the official register entry.
Property Timeline: From Casino to Event Venue
Casino operations at 50 St James’s Street stopped in 2009. The building stayed where it was of course, but the use case shifted. In 2014 the property changed hands, purchased by Russian businessman Andrey Goncharenko for around £70 million. At the time, the stated intention was to convert it into a residential property.
| Year | Event |
|---|---|
| 1999 | Casino “Fifty” opens at 50 St James’s Street |
| 2005 | Interior design work documented by London Clubs as client |
| 2009 | Casino operations cease |
| 2014 | Property sold to Andrey Goncharenko for £70 million |
| Post-2014 | Building repositioned as short-term luxury event venue |
What followed that sale is not fully documented in public planning or property records. The residential conversion discussed in media reports does not appear to have reached a visible, finished state. Instead, the address re-emerged in event and marketing circles.
A LinkedIn listing for “FIFTY London” framed the site as: “50 St James, formerly the members’ club and casino, is available for a short time only for luxury brands to host private and exclusive events.” The web address attached to that positioning is 50stjames.co.uk, presenting the site as a short-term, high-end event space rather than a gambling venue.
Current information indicates that there is no active casino licence attached to the building and no gambling services promoted under that event brand. The gap between the early residential plans and the later event-led reality is not explained in any authoritative public source.



